See roga on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "awg",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "roga",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Anguthimri",
"lang_code": "awg",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Anguthimri entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 15 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"grey"
],
"id": "en-roga-awg-adj-Z~w2OFu0",
"links": [
[
"grey",
"grey"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Mpakwithi) grey"
],
"tags": [
"Mpakwithi"
]
}
],
"word": "roga"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "rogar",
"t": "to ask, beg"
},
"expansion": "Deverbal from rogar (“to ask, beg”)",
"name": "deverbal"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Deverbal from rogar (“to ask, beg”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rogas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "roga f (plural rogas)",
"name": "gl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"petition of help for an agricultural work, usually for food and reciprocity"
],
"id": "en-roga-gl-noun-ufZDIhTw",
"links": [
[
"petition",
"petition"
],
[
"work",
"work"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 48 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician deverbals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"offered work under said circumstances"
],
"id": "en-roga-gl-noun-Xpa0k~r~",
"links": [
[
"offered",
"offered"
],
[
"work",
"work"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 48 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician deverbals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a crew or team of workers"
],
"id": "en-roga-gl-noun-4CWKINfR",
"links": [
[
"crew",
"crew"
],
[
"team",
"team"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cuadrilla"
},
{
"word": "equipo"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈrɔɣɐ]"
}
],
"word": "roga"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "roga",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 16 13 52 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 7 6 22 3 22 3 4 4 1 1 1 22 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 15 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 7 6 23 2 23 2 5 5 0 0 1 23 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rogar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of rogar:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-roga-gl-verb-MA3Tp6pO",
"links": [
[
"rogar",
"rogar#Galician"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rogar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of rogar:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-roga-gl-verb-eEYYm75a",
"links": [
[
"rogar",
"rogar#Galician"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "roga"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ikz",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*-dòga",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *-dòga",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ikz",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*-dòga"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Bantu *-dòga",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Bantu *-dòga.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-roga",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ukuroga",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ikz",
"2": "verb",
"3": "infinitive",
"4": "ukuroga",
"head": "-roga"
},
"expansion": "-roga (infinitive ukuroga)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ikizu",
"lang_code": "ikz",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ikizu entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 15 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ikz",
"name": "Occult",
"orig": "ikz:Occult",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ikz",
"name": "Witchcraft",
"orig": "ikz:Witchcraft",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "witch",
"translation": "witch",
"word": "ʉmʉrʉgi"
},
{
"english": "witchcraft",
"translation": "witchcraft",
"word": "rirogo"
},
{
"english": "witchcraft",
"translation": "witchcraft",
"word": "obhorogo"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to bewitch, to cast a spell"
],
"id": "en-roga-ikz-verb-Q2XDWomA",
"links": [
[
"bewitch",
"bewitch"
],
[
"cast",
"cast"
],
[
"spell",
"spell"
]
]
}
],
"word": "roga"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "roga",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 7 6 22 3 22 3 4 4 1 1 1 22 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 15 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 7 6 23 2 23 2 5 5 0 0 1 23 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "81 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rogare"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of rogare:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-roga-it-verb-0i9adI9R",
"links": [
[
"rogare",
"rogare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rogare"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of rogare:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-roga-it-verb-4~7afPha",
"links": [
[
"rogare",
"rogare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "roga"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cwa",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*-dòga",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *-dòga",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cwa",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*-dòga"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Bantu *-dòga",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Bantu *-dòga.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-roga",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "okuroga",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cwa",
"2": "verb",
"3": "infinitive",
"4": "okuroga",
"head": "-roga"
},
"expansion": "-roga (infinitive okuroga)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Kabwa",
"lang_code": "cwa",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kabwa entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 15 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "cwa",
"name": "Occult",
"orig": "cwa:Occult",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "cwa",
"name": "Witchcraft",
"orig": "cwa:Witchcraft",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "witch, sorcerer",
"translation": "witch, sorcerer",
"word": "omurogi"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to enchant, bewitch, to cast a spell on someone"
],
"id": "en-roga-cwa-verb-Ook-sWMD",
"links": [
[
"enchant",
"enchant"
],
[
"bewitch",
"bewitch"
],
[
"cast",
"cast"
],
[
"spell",
"spell"
]
]
}
],
"word": "roga"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ki",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*-dòga",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *-dòga",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ki",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*-dòga"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Bantu *-dòga",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Bantu *-dòga",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-roga",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kũroga",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ki",
"2": "verb",
"3": "infinitive",
"4": "kũroga",
"head": "-roga"
},
"expansion": "-roga (infinitive kũroga)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Kikuyu",
"lang_code": "ki",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kikuyu entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 15 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ki",
"name": "Occult",
"orig": "ki:Occult",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to bewitch"
],
"id": "en-roga-ki-verb-TBifEcSQ",
"links": [
[
"bewitch",
"bewitch"
]
]
}
],
"word": "roga"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "rogā",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "verb form",
"head": "rogā"
},
"expansion": "rogā",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 15 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rogō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular present active imperative of rogō"
],
"id": "en-roga-la-verb-Kmzjosna",
"links": [
[
"rogō",
"rogo#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"form-of",
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "roga"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "roga",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rog"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of rog:",
"genitive singular"
],
"id": "en-roga-dsb-noun-D4IqrEa3",
"links": [
[
"rog",
"rog#Lower_Sorbian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rog"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of rog:",
"nominative/accusative dual"
],
"id": "en-roga-dsb-noun-ljM~bJFa",
"links": [
[
"rog",
"rog#Lower_Sorbian"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"form-of",
"nominative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈrɔɡa/"
}
],
"word": "roga"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "amirogani"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "anekaroga"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "bahniroga"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hṛdroga"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "nīroga"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "rogapīḍita"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ārogyaroga"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "sa",
"3": "रोग"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit रोग (roga)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit रोग (roga).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "roga",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Javanese",
"lang_code": "kaw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 30 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"illness"
],
"id": "en-roga-kaw-noun-b08bHJ0l",
"links": [
[
"illness",
"illness"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "griṅ"
},
{
"word": "roga"
},
{
"word": "wyādhi"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 30 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"disease"
],
"id": "en-roga-kaw-noun-uOjDE7Zx",
"links": [
[
"disease",
"disease"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 30 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"infirmity"
],
"id": "en-roga-kaw-noun-BKdbEfm8",
"links": [
[
"infirmity",
"infirmity"
]
]
}
],
"word": "roga"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "sa:रोग<id:disease>",
"id": "disease",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *lewǵ-\nSanskrit रुज् (ruj)\nSanskrit रोग (roga)\nPali roga\nInherited from Sanskrit रोग (roga).",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "pi",
"3": "ruj",
"id": ""
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ruj",
"sr": "1"
},
"expansion": "The Pali root is ruj",
"name": "pi-root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *lewǵ-\nSanskrit रुज् (ruj)\nSanskrit रोग (roga)\nPali roga\nInherited from Sanskrit रोग (roga). The Pali root is ruj.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "masculine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pi-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rogo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rogā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rogaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rogena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rogehi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rogebhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rogassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rogāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rogatthaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rogānaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rogasmā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rogamhā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rogā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rogehi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rogebhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rogassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rogānaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rogasmiṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rogamhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rogesu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "roga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rogā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "roga m",
"name": "pi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"name": "pi-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Pali",
"lang_code": "pi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 15 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pali entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pali entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pali entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pali terms belonging to the root ruj",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"illness, disease"
],
"id": "en-roga-pi-noun-4RsLVDem",
"links": [
[
"illness",
"illness"
],
[
"disease",
"disease"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "āmaya"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "roga"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "-róga",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bnt-phu",
"2": "verb",
"head": "-róga"
},
"expansion": "-róga",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "róga"
},
"expansion": "-róga",
"name": "bnt-phu-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Phuthi",
"lang_code": "bnt-phu",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 15 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Phuthi entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to praise"
],
"id": "en-roga-bnt-phu-verb-n01FtMIS",
"links": [
[
"praise",
"praise"
]
]
}
],
"word": "roga"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "roga",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 7 6 22 3 22 3 4 4 1 1 1 22 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 15 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 7 6 23 2 23 2 5 5 0 0 1 23 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "81 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rogar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of rogar:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-roga-pt-verb-MA3Tp6pO",
"links": [
[
"rogar",
"rogar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rogar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of rogar:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-roga-pt-verb-eEYYm75a",
"links": [
[
"rogar",
"rogar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "roga"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rw",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*-dòga",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *-dòga",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rw",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*-dòga"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Bantu *-dòga",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Bantu *-dòga.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-roga",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kuroga",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-roze",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roga"
},
"expansion": "-roga (infinitive kuroga, perfective -roze)",
"name": "rw-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Rwanda-Rundi",
"lang_code": "rw",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 15 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rwanda-Rundi entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "uburozi"
},
{
"word": "umurozi"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bewitch, enchant"
],
"id": "en-roga-rw-verb-FbxbRrI9",
"links": [
[
"bewitch",
"bewitch"
],
[
"enchant",
"enchant"
]
]
}
],
"word": "roga"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "рога",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "roga (Cyrillic spelling рога)",
"name": "sh-noun form"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 15 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rog"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive singular of rog"
],
"id": "en-roga-sh-noun-sHgvhyMw",
"links": [
[
"rog",
"rog#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "roga"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*-dòga",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *-dòga",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*-dòga"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Bantu *-dòga",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Bantu *-dòga.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-roga",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kuroga",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kuroga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kutoroga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "roga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rogeni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "huroga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -liroga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "negative subject concord + -kuroga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ninaroga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "naroga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaroga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "unaroga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mnaroga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "anaroga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wanaroga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -naroga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sirogi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "haturogi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hurogi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hamrogi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "harogi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"negative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hawarogi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "negative subject concord + -rogi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -taroga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "negative subject concord + -taroga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "niroge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "turoge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "uroge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "mroge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "aroge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "waroge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -roge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -siroge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -ngeroga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -singeroga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"negative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -ngaliroga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -singaliroga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "naroga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"gnomic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "twaroga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"gnomic",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "waroga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gnomic",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mwaroga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gnomic",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aroga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"gnomic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "waroga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"gnomic",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "waroga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-3",
"class-4",
"gnomic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "yaroga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-3",
"class-4",
"gnomic",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "laroga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-5",
"class-6",
"gnomic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "yaroga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-5",
"class-6",
"gnomic",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "charoga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-7",
"class-8",
"gnomic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vyaroga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-7",
"class-8",
"gnomic",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "yaroga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9",
"gnomic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zaroga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9",
"gnomic",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "waroga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-11",
"gnomic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kwaroga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-15",
"class-17",
"gnomic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "paroga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-16",
"gnomic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mwaroga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-18",
"gnomic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -meroga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -mesharoga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"already-form"
]
},
{
"form": "negative subject concord + -jaroga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"not-yet-form"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -kiroga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"if-when-form"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -siporoga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"if-not-form"
]
},
{
"form": "karoga / positive subject concord + -karoga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"consecutive"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -karoge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"consecutive",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-niroga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-turoga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-kuroga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-waroga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-kurogeni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-warogeni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-mroga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-waroga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-uroga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-3",
"class-4",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iroga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-3",
"class-4",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-liroga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-5",
"class-6",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-yaroga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-5",
"class-6",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-kiroga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-7",
"class-8",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-viroga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-7",
"class-8",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iroga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ziroga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-uroga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-11",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-kuroga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-15",
"class-17",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-paroga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-16",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-muroga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-18",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-jiroga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -roga- + relative marker)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"object-concord",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-rogaye",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-rogao",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-rogao",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-3",
"class-4",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-rogayo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-3",
"class-4",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-rogalo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-5",
"class-6",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-rogayo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-5",
"class-6",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-rogacho",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-7",
"class-8",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-rogavyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-7",
"class-8",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-rogayo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-rogazo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-rogao",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-11",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-rogako",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-15",
"class-17",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-rogapo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-16",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-rogamo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-18",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -roga)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"object-concord",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-yeroga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-oroga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-oroga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-3",
"class-4",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-yoroga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-3",
"class-4",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-loroga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-5",
"class-6",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-yoroga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-5",
"class-6",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-choroga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-7",
"class-8",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-vyoroga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-7",
"class-8",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-yoroga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-zoroga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-oroga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-11",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-koroga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-15",
"class-17",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-poroga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-16",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-moroga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-18",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"object-concord",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-loga",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-roga (infinitive kuroga)",
"name": "sw-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sw-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 15 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swahili entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "to free from a spell",
"tags": [
"conversive",
"verb"
],
"translation": "to free from a spell",
"word": "-rogoa"
},
{
"english": "to be bewitched",
"tags": [
"passive",
"verb"
],
"translation": "to be bewitched",
"word": "-rogwa"
},
{
"english": "wizard, sorcerer",
"sense": "Nominal derivations",
"translation": "wizard, sorcerer",
"word": "mrogi"
},
{
"english": "witchcraft",
"sense": "Nominal derivations",
"translation": "witchcraft",
"word": "urogi"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to bewitch, enchant"
],
"id": "en-roga-sw-verb-RlUSj~Bw",
"links": [
[
"bewitch",
"bewitch"
],
[
"enchant",
"enchant"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Sw-ke-roga.flac",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6b/Sw-ke-roga.flac/Sw-ke-roga.flac.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6b/Sw-ke-roga.flac/Sw-ke-roga.flac.ogg"
}
],
"word": "roga"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "awg",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "roga",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Anguthimri",
"lang_code": "awg",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Anguthimri adjectives",
"Anguthimri entries with incorrect language header",
"Anguthimri lemmas",
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"grey"
],
"links": [
[
"grey",
"grey"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Mpakwithi) grey"
],
"tags": [
"Mpakwithi"
]
}
],
"word": "roga"
}
{
"categories": [
"Galician countable nouns",
"Galician deverbals",
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician feminine nouns",
"Galician lemmas",
"Galician non-lemma forms",
"Galician nouns",
"Galician verb forms",
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "rogar",
"t": "to ask, beg"
},
"expansion": "Deverbal from rogar (“to ask, beg”)",
"name": "deverbal"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Deverbal from rogar (“to ask, beg”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rogas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "roga f (plural rogas)",
"name": "gl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"petition of help for an agricultural work, usually for food and reciprocity"
],
"links": [
[
"petition",
"petition"
],
[
"work",
"work"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"offered work under said circumstances"
],
"links": [
[
"offered",
"offered"
],
[
"work",
"work"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a crew or team of workers"
],
"links": [
[
"crew",
"crew"
],
[
"team",
"team"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cuadrilla"
},
{
"word": "equipo"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈrɔɣɐ]"
}
],
"word": "roga"
}
{
"categories": [
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician non-lemma forms",
"Galician verb forms",
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "roga",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rogar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of rogar:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"rogar",
"rogar#Galician"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rogar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of rogar:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"rogar",
"rogar#Galician"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "roga"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "witch",
"translation": "witch",
"word": "ʉmʉrʉgi"
},
{
"english": "witchcraft",
"translation": "witchcraft",
"word": "rirogo"
},
{
"english": "witchcraft",
"translation": "witchcraft",
"word": "obhorogo"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ikz",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*-dòga",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *-dòga",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ikz",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*-dòga"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Bantu *-dòga",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Bantu *-dòga.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-roga",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ukuroga",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ikz",
"2": "verb",
"3": "infinitive",
"4": "ukuroga",
"head": "-roga"
},
"expansion": "-roga (infinitive ukuroga)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ikizu",
"lang_code": "ikz",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ikizu entries with incorrect language header",
"Ikizu lemmas",
"Ikizu terms derived from Proto-Bantu",
"Ikizu terms inherited from Proto-Bantu",
"Ikizu verbs",
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ikz:Occult",
"ikz:Witchcraft"
],
"glosses": [
"to bewitch, to cast a spell"
],
"links": [
[
"bewitch",
"bewitch"
],
[
"cast",
"cast"
],
[
"spell",
"spell"
]
]
}
],
"word": "roga"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian verb forms",
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "roga",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rogare"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of rogare:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"rogare",
"rogare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rogare"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of rogare:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"rogare",
"rogare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "roga"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "witch, sorcerer",
"translation": "witch, sorcerer",
"word": "omurogi"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cwa",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*-dòga",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *-dòga",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cwa",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*-dòga"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Bantu *-dòga",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Bantu *-dòga.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-roga",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "okuroga",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cwa",
"2": "verb",
"3": "infinitive",
"4": "okuroga",
"head": "-roga"
},
"expansion": "-roga (infinitive okuroga)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Kabwa",
"lang_code": "cwa",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Kabwa entries with incorrect language header",
"Kabwa lemmas",
"Kabwa terms derived from Proto-Bantu",
"Kabwa terms inherited from Proto-Bantu",
"Kabwa verbs",
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"cwa:Occult",
"cwa:Witchcraft"
],
"glosses": [
"to enchant, bewitch, to cast a spell on someone"
],
"links": [
[
"enchant",
"enchant"
],
[
"bewitch",
"bewitch"
],
[
"cast",
"cast"
],
[
"spell",
"spell"
]
]
}
],
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{
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{
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"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
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{
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"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
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"pos": "",
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},
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{
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"3": "*-dòga"
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}
],
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{
"form": "-roga",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kũroga",
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"infinitive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
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"2": "verb",
"3": "infinitive",
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},
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}
],
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"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries",
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],
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],
"links": [
[
"bewitch",
"bewitch"
]
]
}
],
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}
{
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"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
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"2": "verb form",
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}
],
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"categories": [
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"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin verb forms",
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"Pages with entries"
],
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}
],
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],
"links": [
[
"rogō",
"rogo#Latin"
]
],
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"form-of",
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
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}
],
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{
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"Lower Sorbian non-lemma forms",
"Lower Sorbian noun forms",
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
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},
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}
],
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{
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{
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}
],
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],
"links": [
[
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"rog#Lower_Sorbian"
]
],
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},
{
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}
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[
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"rog#Lower_Sorbian"
]
],
"tags": [
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"dual",
"form-of",
"nominative"
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}
],
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{
"ipa": "/ˈrɔɡa/"
}
],
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}
{
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"Old Javanese lemmas",
"Old Javanese nouns",
"Old Javanese terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
"Old Javanese terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "amirogani"
},
{
"word": "anekaroga"
},
{
"word": "bahniroga"
},
{
"word": "hṛdroga"
},
{
"word": "nīroga"
},
{
"word": "rogapīḍita"
},
{
"word": "ārogyaroga"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "sa",
"3": "रोग"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit रोग (roga)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
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{
"args": {
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"2": "noun"
},
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"name": "head"
}
],
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"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"illness"
],
"links": [
[
"illness",
"illness"
]
],
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{
"word": "griṅ"
},
{
"word": "roga"
},
{
"word": "wyādhi"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"disease"
],
"links": [
[
"disease",
"disease"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"infirmity"
],
"links": [
[
"infirmity",
"infirmity"
]
]
}
],
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}
{
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"3": "sa:रोग<id:disease>",
"id": "disease",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
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"name": "etymon"
},
{
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"id": ""
},
"expansion": "",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "ruj",
"sr": "1"
},
"expansion": "The Pali root is ruj",
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}
],
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"forms": [
{
"form": "masculine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pi-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rogo",
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"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rogā",
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"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rogaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rogena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rogehi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rogebhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rogassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rogāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rogatthaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rogānaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rogasmā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rogamhā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rogā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rogehi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rogebhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rogassa",
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"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rogānaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rogasmiṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rogamhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rogesu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "roga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rogā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "roga m",
"name": "pi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
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}
],
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"categories": [
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"Pages with entries",
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"Pali lemmas",
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"Pali nouns",
"Pali nouns in Latin script",
"Pali terms belonging to the root ruj",
"Pali terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Pali terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Pali terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *lewǵ-",
"Pali terms derived from the Sanskrit root रुज्",
"Pali terms inherited from Sanskrit"
],
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],
"links": [
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"illness"
],
[
"disease",
"disease"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "āmaya"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "roga"
}
{
"forms": [
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"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
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},
{
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},
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],
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"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"Pages with entries",
"Phuthi entries with incorrect language header",
"Phuthi lemmas",
"Phuthi verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to praise"
],
"links": [
[
"praise",
"praise"
]
]
}
],
"word": "roga"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese verb forms"
],
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{
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"2": "verb form"
},
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}
],
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"form_of": [
{
"word": "rogar"
}
],
"glosses": [
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"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"rogar",
"rogar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
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"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
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},
{
"form_of": [
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"word": "rogar"
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],
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"second-person singular imperative"
],
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"rogar#Portuguese"
]
],
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"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
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}
],
"word": "roga"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "uburozi"
},
{
"word": "umurozi"
}
],
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"args": {
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"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
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},
{
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{
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"g": "",
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"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
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"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *-dòga",
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{
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}
],
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{
"form": "-roga",
"tags": [
"canonical"
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},
{
"form": "kuroga",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "-roze",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
}
],
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},
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],
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"categories": [
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],
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],
"links": [
[
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"bewitch"
],
[
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"enchant"
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]
}
],
"word": "roga"
}
{
"forms": [
{
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"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
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"args": {},
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"name": "sh-noun form"
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],
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"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
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"Serbo-Croatian non-lemma forms",
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],
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"word": "rog"
}
],
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],
"links": [
[
"rog",
"rog#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"tags": [
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"genitive",
"singular"
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}
],
"word": "roga"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "to free from a spell",
"tags": [
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"verb"
],
"translation": "to free from a spell",
"word": "-rogoa"
},
{
"english": "to be bewitched",
"tags": [
"passive",
"verb"
],
"translation": "to be bewitched",
"word": "-rogwa"
},
{
"english": "wizard, sorcerer",
"sense": "Nominal derivations",
"translation": "wizard, sorcerer",
"word": "mrogi"
},
{
"english": "witchcraft",
"sense": "Nominal derivations",
"translation": "witchcraft",
"word": "urogi"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
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{
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"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
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"pos": "",
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"ts": ""
},
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},
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],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Bantu *-dòga.",
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"form": "-roga",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kuroga",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "kuroga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kutoroga",
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"tags": [
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"negative"
]
},
{
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]
},
{
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"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "roga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rogeni",
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"tags": [
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"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "huroga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -liroga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ninaroga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "naroga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaroga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "unaroga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mnaroga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "anaroga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wanaroga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -naroga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sirogi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "haturogi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hurogi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hamrogi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "harogi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"negative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hawarogi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "negative subject concord + -rogi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -taroga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "negative subject concord + -taroga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "niroge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "turoge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "uroge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "mroge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "aroge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "waroge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -roge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -siroge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -ngeroga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -singeroga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"negative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -ngaliroga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -singaliroga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "naroga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"gnomic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "twaroga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"gnomic",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "waroga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gnomic",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mwaroga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gnomic",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aroga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"gnomic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "waroga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"gnomic",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "waroga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-3",
"class-4",
"gnomic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "yaroga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-3",
"class-4",
"gnomic",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "laroga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-5",
"class-6",
"gnomic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "yaroga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-5",
"class-6",
"gnomic",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "charoga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-7",
"class-8",
"gnomic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vyaroga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-7",
"class-8",
"gnomic",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "yaroga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9",
"gnomic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zaroga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9",
"gnomic",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "waroga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-11",
"gnomic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kwaroga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-15",
"class-17",
"gnomic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "paroga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-16",
"gnomic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mwaroga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-18",
"gnomic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -meroga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -mesharoga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"already-form"
]
},
{
"form": "negative subject concord + -jaroga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"not-yet-form"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -kiroga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"if-when-form"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -siporoga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"if-not-form"
]
},
{
"form": "karoga / positive subject concord + -karoga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"consecutive"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -karoge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"consecutive",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-niroga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-turoga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-kuroga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-waroga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-kurogeni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-warogeni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-mroga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-waroga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-uroga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-3",
"class-4",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iroga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-3",
"class-4",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-liroga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-5",
"class-6",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-yaroga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-5",
"class-6",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-kiroga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-7",
"class-8",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-viroga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-7",
"class-8",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iroga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ziroga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-uroga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-11",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-kuroga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-15",
"class-17",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-paroga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-16",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-muroga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-18",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-jiroga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -roga- + relative marker)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"object-concord",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-rogaye",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-rogao",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-rogao",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-3",
"class-4",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-rogayo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-3",
"class-4",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-rogalo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-5",
"class-6",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-rogayo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-5",
"class-6",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-rogacho",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-7",
"class-8",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-rogavyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-7",
"class-8",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-rogayo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-rogazo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-rogao",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-11",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-rogako",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-15",
"class-17",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-rogapo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-16",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-rogamo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-18",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -roga)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"object-concord",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-yeroga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-oroga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-oroga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-3",
"class-4",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-yoroga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-3",
"class-4",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-loroga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-5",
"class-6",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-yoroga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-5",
"class-6",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-choroga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-7",
"class-8",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-vyoroga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-7",
"class-8",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-yoroga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-zoroga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-oroga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-11",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-koroga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-15",
"class-17",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-poroga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-16",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-moroga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-18",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"object-concord",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-loga",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-roga (infinitive kuroga)",
"name": "sw-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sw-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swahili entries with incorrect language header",
"Swahili lemmas",
"Swahili terms derived from Proto-Bantu",
"Swahili terms inherited from Proto-Bantu",
"Swahili verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to bewitch, enchant"
],
"links": [
[
"bewitch",
"bewitch"
],
[
"enchant",
"enchant"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Sw-ke-roga.flac",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6b/Sw-ke-roga.flac/Sw-ke-roga.flac.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6b/Sw-ke-roga.flac/Sw-ke-roga.flac.ogg"
}
],
"word": "roga"
}
Download raw JSONL data for roga meaning in All languages combined (33.4kB)
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"path": [
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],
"section": "Pali",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "roga",
"trace": ""
}
{
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],
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}
{
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],
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}
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],
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"subsection": "noun",
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}
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],
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],
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}
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],
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{
"called_from": "inflection/2512",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Swahili is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information., style: background: var(--wikt-palette-blue-2,#eff7ff); border: 1px solid var(--wikt-palette-grey-2,#d0d0d0); text-align: center; line-height: 1.5em;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"roga"
],
"section": "Swahili",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "roga",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-03-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-03-03 using wiktextract (05c257f and 9d9a410). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.